Association of Cognitive Impairment with the Presence of Fusobacterium nucleatum in Oral Microbiome of Pakistani Population / (Record no. 608669)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03013nam a22001577a 4500
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 610
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Adeel, Maha
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Association of Cognitive Impairment with the Presence of Fusobacterium nucleatum in Oral Microbiome of Pakistani Population /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Maha Adeel
264 ## - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture Islamabad :
Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer SMME- NUST;
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice 2024.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 135p.
Other physical details Soft Copy
Dimensions 30cm
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note World Health Organization (WHO) states that the global prevalence of dementia is<br/>estimated to be 55 million, making it a significant public health concern. A person’s daily life<br/>is greatly impacted by dementia, a severe form of cognitive impairment. Cognitive impairment<br/>is the word used to characterize problems with learning, memory loss, concentration issues,<br/>and trouble making decisions. With declining changes in cognitive capacities as people age,<br/>cognitive impairment is another age-related degenerative disorder. Cognitive impairment in<br/>middle-aged and older adults can advance from subjective cognitive impairment (SCI) to mild<br/>cognitive impairment (MCI). Significantly, studies indicate that dental and cognitive health are<br/>correlated. Dysbiosis of the oral microbiome, which shows up as a shift toward excess growth<br/>of pathobiont within the typical microflora and an increase in local inflammation, has a<br/>substantial impact on the onset and progression of periodontitis. Numerous systemic disorders<br/>have been associated with Fusobacterium nucleatum, an infection that greatly grows in<br/>periodontitis. As far as cognitive impairment is concerned, this study is the first to assess the<br/>prevalence of F. nucleatum in the Pakistani population across various age groups. In Pakistan,<br/>no previous study of this kind has been conducted. A comprehensive survey was also carried<br/>out in this investigation to determine the prevalence of F. nucleatum that causes cognitive<br/>impairment. The bacterial load among the cognitively impaired group of participants with<br/>lower MMSE scores was higher as compared to the healthy group of participants. The results<br/>indicate that F. nucleatum may be involved in cognitive alterations. Consequently, the probable<br/>contribution of F. nucleatum provides information about a potential link between cognitive<br/>decline and its prevalence. The present study suggests that the occurrence of bleeding and<br/>redness in those with lower MMSE scores emphasizes the connection between dental health<br/>and cognitive function. Due to significant cognitive loss, poor oral hygiene was more common<br/>in participants with lower MMSE scores. This made it challenging for the cognitively impaired<br/>group of participants to maintain good oral hygiene. Thus, the prevalence of F. nucleatum in<br/>addition to other oral health issues can contribute towards a greater decline in MMSE scores in<br/>the aging population.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element MS Biomedical Sciences (BMS)
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Supervisor : Dr. Aneeqa Noor
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://10.250.8.41:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/42580">http://10.250.8.41:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/42580</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme
Koha item type Thesis
Holdings
Withdrawn status Permanent Location Current Location Shelving location Date acquired Full call number Barcode Koha item type
  School of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering (SMME) School of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering (SMME) E-Books 03/12/2024 610 SMME-TH-1000 Thesis
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