Design Optimization and Surface Modification of Biodegradable Magnesium Alloy AZ91 for Biomedical Implants Using Electrical Discharge Machining / (Record no. 613533)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 01964nam a22001577a 4500
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 621
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Shafiq, Danyal
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Design Optimization and Surface Modification of Biodegradable Magnesium Alloy AZ91 for Biomedical Implants Using Electrical Discharge Machining /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Danyal Shafiq
264 ## - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Place of production, publication, distribution, manufacture Islamabad :
Name of producer, publisher, distributor, manufacturer SMME- NUST;
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice 2025.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 105p.
Other physical details Soft Copy
Dimensions 30cm
500 ## - GENERAL NOTE
General note Magnesium alloy AZ91, known for its lightweight nature, biocompatibility, and controlled<br/>biodegradability, is a promising material for orthopedic implants. However, faster corrosion<br/>in a physiological environment remains a challenge. This work investigates Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM) with copper and brass electrodes in a kerosene dielectric to optimize<br/>the surface roughness, hardness, and corrosion resistance of AZ91. Electrochemical deposition<br/>of copper and brass coatings was also performed to modulate the degradation rate. Surface assessment through Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) and X-ray Diffraction (XRD) indicated<br/>that optimizing EDM parameters greatly improved the surface quality, which was characterized<br/>by less roughness and higher hardness. Of the coatings, copper exhibited better corrosion resistance, which slowed down the degradation of AZ91 in simulated body fluid (SBF). Therefore,<br/>this combination of EDM with electrochemical deposition opens up the possibility of developing<br/>patient-specific implants with controlled degradation rates, which ensures mechanical support<br/>during healing and avoids follow-up surgeries. This work paves the way for next-generation<br/>bioresorbable implants, effectively providing a bespoke solution to orthopedic applications integrating precision machining and surface engineering techniques.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element MS Mechanical Engineering
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Supervisor : Dr. Sadaqat Ali
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier <a href="http://10.250.8.41:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/50650">http://10.250.8.41:8080/xmlui/handle/123456789/50650</a>
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme
Koha item type Thesis
Holdings
Withdrawn status Permanent Location Current Location Shelving location Date acquired Full call number Barcode Koha item type
  School of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering (SMME) School of Mechanical & Manufacturing Engineering (SMME) E-Books 04/11/2025 621 SMME-TH-1123 Thesis
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