Numerical Investigation of Rotating Cylinders in Equilateral Triangular Configuration / Syed Muhammad Hassan Askari Zaidi

By: Zaidi, Syed Muhammad Hassan AskariContributor(s): Supervisor : Dr. Adnan MunirMaterial type: TextTextIslamabad : SMME- NUST; 2023Description: 66p. Soft Copy 30cmSubject(s): MS Mechanical EngineeringDDC classification: 621 Online resources: Click here to access online Summary: To study the changes in hydrodynamics of cylinders in equilateral triangular arrangement by the combined effects of rotation of the two downstream cylinders and gap spacing of the three cylinders, numerical simulations are done at rotational speeds range (0 ≤ α ≤ 5) where α is the non-dimensional rotation formulated as ωD/U, for three different gap spacing (L/D) where L being the center to center distance between the two cylinders and D being the diameter of the cylinder, of 1.1, 1.5 and 3.0 at Reynolds number of 100, that depicts typical two-dimensional vortex shedding. Effects of direction of rotation (same and inwards), is also studied. The upstream cylinder is kept stationary whereas upper and lower downstream cylinders rotate anti-clockwise (α > 0) and clockwise (α < 0) respectively, for inwards rotation while rotation is anti-clockwise (α > 0) for both the cylinders for same rotation, with the same magnitude of rotational speed for both cylinders. The main emphasis of this study is to find the critical rotational speed where vortex shedding is suppressed completely. The vortex dynamics involved is highly affected by the rotation and the gap spacing leading to various distinct flow structures.
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To study the changes in hydrodynamics of cylinders in equilateral triangular arrangement by the
combined effects of rotation of the two downstream cylinders and gap spacing of the three
cylinders, numerical simulations are done at rotational speeds range (0 ≤ α ≤ 5) where α is the
non-dimensional rotation formulated as ωD/U, for three different gap spacing (L/D) where L being
the center to center distance between the two cylinders and D being the diameter of the cylinder,
of 1.1, 1.5 and 3.0 at Reynolds number of 100, that depicts typical two-dimensional vortex
shedding. Effects of direction of rotation (same and inwards), is also studied. The upstream
cylinder is kept stationary whereas upper and lower downstream cylinders rotate anti-clockwise
(α > 0) and clockwise (α < 0) respectively, for inwards rotation while rotation is anti-clockwise (α
> 0) for both the cylinders for same rotation, with the same magnitude of rotational speed for both
cylinders. The main emphasis of this study is to find the critical rotational speed where vortex
shedding is suppressed completely. The vortex dynamics involved is highly affected by the
rotation and the gap spacing leading to various distinct flow structures.

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